Royal Dux is a well-known porcelain manufacturer that was founded in 1853 in Duchcov, a town in what is now the Czech Republic. The company initially produced a range of utilitarian items such as ceramic pipes and kitchenware, but in the late 19th century, it began to focus on creating high-quality decorative porcelain pieces.
One of the most notable periods of Royal Dux's history was in the early 20th century, when the company produced a range of Art Nouveau and Art Deco figurines, vases, and other decorative objects. These pieces were characterized by their intricate detailing, flowing lines, and often featured depictions of animals or human figures.
During this time, Royal Dux also became known for its innovative techniques in porcelain production, including using a mixture of clay, quartz, and feldspar to create a particularly durable type of porcelain.
In the decades that followed, Royal Dux continued to produce a wide range of porcelain items, including figurines, vases, and lamps. However, the company faced a number of challenges in the mid-20th century, including the disruption of World War II and the increasing popularity of other materials like plastic and metal.
Today, Royal Dux pieces from the Art Nouveau and Art Deco periods are highly prized by collectors, with some rare pieces fetching very high prices at auction. This is due in part to the craftsmanship and artistry of the pieces, as well as their historical significance and rarity.